The North American Trade Agreement (NAFTA) mandates elimination of trade and investment
barriers among the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Its transportation
provisions are intended to eliminate access restrictions among the three countries,
and commit country officials to harmonize national transportation standards including
standards relating to commercial motor vehicle weights and dimensions, equipment
standards, and driver qualifications and hours-of-service.
As part of the NAFTA agreement, Mexican domiciled trucks were scheduled to be allowed access to travel
on United States highways beginning in 2002. Implementation was delayed due to
several pending lawsuits. The Supreme Court reviewed the arguments in April,
and a final decision is due later this year.
AAA supports strict safety requirements before the border opens and will
continue to monitor efforts to ensure safety for all trucks regardless of where
they are based.
AAA believes the following safety measures will provide
motorists assurances that the trucks on the road meet stringent safety standards
including:
- On-site examination of the company's facilities, trucks
and driver requirements.
- Significant upgrading of facilities at border crossings
to ensure safety and enforcement of U.S. weight limits.
- Computerized databases to ensure tracking of truck
and driver safety records.
- Adequate and verifiable insurance on each vehicle.
- Enforcement of safety laws, including limiting the number of continuous hours spent driving.
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